← All thirteen capabilities

Capability 10

Working on files on your own computer.

Exact name Local-files working surface

Step 04 · Let it work
01

What it is.

A desktop app or command-line tool that works directly on the files on your machine, instead of files you upload or keep in the cloud.

02

What your tool calls it.

Your tool · ChatGPT ChatGPT Workrolling out Codex ChatGPT desktop app ChatGPT desktop app — Work and Codex run there
  • ChatGPT Work: An agent mode for longer, multi-step jobs. It works across connected apps and files and produces documents, sheets and slides. In the desktop app it can also use local files.
  • Codex: OpenAI's agent workspace, offered alongside Chat and Work in the ChatGPT desktop app. OpenAI's model notes link it to agentic coding.
  • ChatGPT desktop app: ChatGPT's app for Mac and Windows, which holds Chat, Work and Codex. Work can use your local files there.
Your tool · Claude Claude Desktop Claude Code
  • Claude Desktop: Anthropic's desktop app for macOS and Windows. Cowork runs through it and can work directly on your computer.
  • Claude Code: Anthropic's coding agent. The release notes mention Claude Code sessions running on your own machine that can be viewed or steered remotely.
Your tool · Gemini Gemini app on Mac Gemini app on Mac — local files per the June 30, 2026 release note
  • Gemini app on Mac: Gemini's macOS desktop app, one of the places where tasks are supported.

Also at Gemini: Antigravity CLI

Your tool · Microsoft Copilot None Cowork works on OneDrive and SharePoint.
Your tool · Perplexity Personal Computer Personal Computer (Mac and Windows)
  • Personal Computer: Perplexity's desktop app for Mac and Windows, built around Computer. It can read and write your local files, control other apps (Mac only for now), and run continuously on a Mac mini.

Also at Perplexity: Portable Computer

Your tool · Grok Grok Buildpreview Grok Build (terminal)
  • Grok Build: A command-line coding agent that works on the project folder it is run in. It has a plan mode, parallel subagents, and an off-by-default cross-session memory setting.
Your tool · Meta AI and Muse Mac app Muse for Mac
  • Mac app: Muse's desktop app for Mac. With macOS permissions, it can find, organise and manage files the user asks about, and read local data from some apps such as messages, notes and mail.
Your tool · Mistral Vibe Vibe Code Vibe Code (CLI)
  • Vibe Code: The coding mode. It reads and edits files, runs commands and opens pull requests, either from your terminal and editor on your own machine or in a cloud sandbox.

Also at Mistral Vibe: Mistral Vibe for VS Code

Pick your tool to see its answer first:
The other seven
Gemini
Gemini app on Mac — local files per the June 30, 2026 release note
Microsoft Copilot
None — Cowork works on OneDrive and SharePoint
Perplexity
Personal Computer (Mac and Windows)
Grok
Grok Build (terminal)
03

Why it matters.

Our view: it reaches files that were never uploaded anywhere. That's useful, and it's worth knowing before you point it at a folder.

Microsoft is the exception on this map: Copilot Cowork works on OneDrive and SharePoint, not your local disk.

04

Words that trip people up.

  • Computer. Perplexity's Personal Computer runs on your Mac or PC; its Computer is the agent. More on "computer" →
  • Renamed. OpenAI's Codex app became the ChatGPT desktop app.
  • Command line. Grok Build runs in a terminal and Mistral's Vibe Code is a command-line tool. Both are aimed at coding.
05

Close to this, but not it.

Grok Execution on this computer Not a match: Grok Bot works on its own cloud computer and runs commands on the user's desktop only when this setting allows it. It is not a working surface on local files.
06

Next to it.

09 An agent that works through a job on its own
In ChatGPT: ChatGPT Work (rolling out; every plan in the desktop app) · dots (beta)
In Claude: Cowork, inside chat · computer use (research preview) · Dispatch · Claude Duet (research preview)
In Gemini: Task (formerly Spark; Google AI Pro or Ultra)
In Microsoft Copilot: Copilot Cowork — GA, paid licence · Researcher · Analyst — paid licence
In Perplexity: Computer · Comet Assistant · Comet Agent
In Grok: Grok Bot
In Meta AI and Muse: Muse
In Mistral Vibe: Vibe Work
Open →
05 A document or app it makes for you
In ChatGPT: Pages · ChatGPT Slides · Sites — all in Space (rolling out)
In Claude: Artifacts: Claude Docs, Claude Slides, Claude Design · Claude Dashboards and Claude Motion (beta)
In Gemini: Canvas
In Microsoft Copilot: Copilot Pages
In Perplexity: Create files and apps (a mode; Perplexity calls the outputs "assets")
In Grok: Build Mode (Early Beta)
In Meta AI and Muse: Artifacts (Muse)
In Mistral Vibe: Canvas · Mini App Canvas
Open →
11 Inside your other apps
In ChatGPT: ChatGPT for Word / Excel / PowerPoint · ChatGPT for Google Sheets · ChatGPT browser extension
In Claude: Claude for Excel / PowerPoint · Claude for Word · Claude for Outlook · Claude in Chrome (beta) · Claude Tag in Slack
In Gemini: Gemini in Chrome · Gemini side panel in Google Workspace
In Microsoft Copilot: Copilot in Outlook · Copilot Chat in Word, Excel, PowerPoint and OneNote · Edit with Copilot (paid) · Copilot in Teams · Copilot Chat in Edge
In Perplexity: Comet browser · Perplexity in Slack
In Grok: Grok for Outlook · Word / Excel / PowerPoint · Grok tab on X · Shared Bots in Slack
In Meta AI and Muse: Meta AI inside WhatsApp, Messenger, Instagram, Facebook · Muse in WhatsApp
In Mistral Vibe: Mistral Vibe for VS Code · Vibe Code Web for Slack — coding only
Open →
08

What this step asks of you.

Step 04 · Let it work

It asks before anything public or destructive. It works only in a space you've defined. It keeps a record of what it changed, file by file.

Learn

Where we teach it.

Build the small thing yourself: turn a spreadsheet or an export into something a colleague uses the next day. It's in the longer class.

Register interest →